Honors Capstone Project: Environmental & Agricultural Experts needed!

 

Watershed Wednesdays-Protecting DeKalb County's Watersheds: A Collaborative Effort for Environmental Prosperity

DeKalb County, Illinois, is home to an intricate network of watersheds that significantly contribute to the region's ecological balance and the well-being of its residents. The preservation and enhancement of these vital water systems are at the forefront of the county's environmental efforts. Backed by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA) and the involvement of various stakeholders, DeKalb County is making notable progress in the protection and restoration of its watersheds.

 

A Collaborative Approach to Watershed Planning

 

Many years ago, the IEPA established a program funded by federal EPA fines, aimed at supporting local initiatives focused on the assessment and improvement of water quality within watersheds. One of the key strengths of this program lies in its commitment to a collaborative approach, where input from all stakeholders is encouraged. Recognizing that solutions to environmental issues are most effective when everyone contributes, this initiative has empowered the DeKalb County community to take action.

 

The East Branch of the South Branch of the Kishwaukee River Watershed

 

In 2012, the DeKalb County Community Foundation and the DeKalb County Stormwater Management Committee secured funding to investigate the East Branch of the South Branch of the Kishwaukee River Watershed. This vast watershed extends into Kane County, encompassing multiple municipalities and diverse land uses. The comprehensive plan for this watershed was approved by the IEPA in the fall of 2014. Regions included in such plans become eligible for state funding to implement recommended projects. Stakeholders can then identify suitable projects, secure matching funds, and submit applications to the IEPA for further support.

 

The Upper South Branch of the Kishwaukee River Watershed

 

Continuing its commitment to watershed preservation, in 2018, DeKalb County received a 319 grant from the IEPA to investigate the Upper South Branch of the Kishwaukee River Watershed, spanning from Shabbona to just west of Sycamore along Route 64. In October 2020, the plan for the Upper South Branch Kishwaukee River Watershed was approved, marking a significant milestone in the ongoing efforts to protect and enhance this critical watershed.

 

Monitoring Progress and Protecting Water Quality

 

The ultimate goal of watershed planning is to identify areas that require attention, ranging from basic stream cleanup and site restoration to more extensive maintenance efforts. While some projects can be managed by individuals, others necessitate financial and time investments from a multitude of groups within the community.

 

In DeKalb County, monitoring water quality and tracking progress have been a priority. Collaborating with Northern Illinois University faculty and students, as well as local high school teachers and students, monthly monitoring has been conducted at nine sites in the East Branch Watershed and nine sites in the Upper Middle Kishwaukee Watershed. This ongoing effort involves year-round sampling, enabling the identification of environmental changes influenced by weather and land use practices

 

DeKalb County's commitment to watershed planning and preservation is a testament to the power of community collaboration. With support from the IEPA, local organizations, educational institutions, and dedicated individuals, the county is making significant strides in protecting and restoring its watersheds. These initiatives ensure a sustainable environment for current and future generations, emphasizing the vital importance of safeguarding this precious natural resource. As DeKalb County continues its work to enhance its watersheds and monitor water quality, it is contributing to a healthier and more prosperous community. The hope is that these efforts will inspire other regions to adopt similar measures to protect their natural surroundings. 

 

Learn more about current watershed plans here in DeKalb county!

Volunteer Opportunities at Franklin Creek Conservation

Taking Care of Our Natural Areas

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Franklin Creek is a State Natural Area and is maintained to benefit the plants and animals that live here. Land stewardship is essential to our future. By preserving, restoring, and maintaining our natural areas we gain a better understanding of the world around us. Whether this means joining us to pick up trash, remove invasive species, or collect seeds, taking care of the land will give you a sense of wonder and appreciation for the smallest flowers and the tallest trees.  You MUST confirm your attendance at least ONE day before for ALL activities (call, email, etc.). You must be able to transport yourself to the site listed. ​Please wear appropriate clothing (long pants, closed-toe shoes, etc.), bring water, gloves, bug spray, and sunscreen. Workdays may be canceled due to inclement weather. FCCA waiver must be completed before an FCCA workday (all Stewardship Days) If participating in a DNR workday (for example: trail cleanup) in the State Natural Area, the DNR Volunteer waiver should be filled out too.​​​ Any questions and all waivers should be emailed to engage@franklincreekconservation.org ​ Trail Clean Up If you are interested in helping clear the pre-existing trails at Franklin Creek State Natural Area and would like to get involved, please contact us by phone (815.456.2718) or email.

 

Watershed Wednesdays- Exploring Rain Gardens: A Gift to Watersheds

 What Is a Rain Garden?

 

A rain garden is a purposeful, eco-friendly garden designed to capture and manage rainwater runoff from roofs, driveways, sidewalks, and other surfaces. Instead of allowing rainwater to flow into storm drains, which can carry pollutants into our waterways, rain gardens are like nature's sponge, soaking up the water and filtering it naturally.

 

How Does a Rain Garden Work

 

1. Design:

 A rain garden is strategically designed to collect rainwater. It is typically a shallow depression in the ground, often planted with native vegetation.

 

2. Plant Selection:

Native plants are the stars of a rain garden. They are chosen for their ability to thrive in local conditions and their capacity to absorb water.

 

3. Infiltration:

When it rains, water naturally collects in the rain garden. The soil and plants act like a filter, allowing the water to slowly soak into the ground instead of running off.

 

4. Pollution Reduction:

 As the rainwater passes through the soil and roots of the plants, it is cleansed of pollutants, such as oil, fertilizers, and other contaminants, making it safer for the environment.

 

Benefits of Rain Gardens:

 

1.Improved Water Quality:

 Rain gardens reduce the flow of polluted stormwater into local water bodies, ultimately improving water quality and protecting aquatic life.

 

2. Flood Mitigation:

They help manage excessive rainfall, reducing the risk of flooding in local areas.

 

3. Habitat Creation:

Rain gardens can provide habitat for birds, insects, and other wildlife, contributing to biodiversity in your area.

 

4. Aesthetic Beauty:

Rain gardens can be visually appealing, enhancing the aesthetics of your property with vibrant native plants and flowers.

 

5. Sustainable Landscaping:

They promote sustainable landscaping practices and demonstrate how individuals can make a positive impact on the environment.

 

Creating Your Own Rain Garden:

 

Please visit DeKalb County Watersheds to find out how to create your own rain garden as well as other best management practices you can bring to your home!

 

Stay tuned for more "Watershed Wednesday" posts as we continue to explore the world of watersheds and environmental conservation!

Watershed Wednesdays- Unveiling Watersheds: The Heartbeat of Our Environment

 

    In the natural world, there's a hidden network that silently shapes our lives, influences our ecosystems, and ensures the availability of one of our most precious resources - water. These remarkable systems are known as watersheds and today will mark the first installation of a short blog series we will call Watershed Wednesdays. This series is part of class project in ENVS 420 Waterworlds, which will lead to a public event right here in the DeKalb area. So stay tuned for more details until then lets dig into the basics of watersheds.

 

What Is a Watershed?

 

    Imagine a vast puzzle where every piece of land, every hill, and every valley has a role to play. A watershed, also known as a drainage basin or catchment area, is an area of land defined by natural topographic features. It acts as a natural container that collects and channels all the rainwater, snowmelt, and runoff into a common destination, usually a river, lake, or ocean.

 

The Role of Watersheds: Why Are They Important?

 

    Watersheds are not just geographical features; they are the lifeblood of our environment. Here's why they are crucial:

 

1. Water Supply:

Watersheds are the primary source of freshwater for communities, agriculture, and industries. They provide the clean water we drink, use to irrigate crops, and rely on for countless daily activities.

 

2. Biodiversity Hotspots:

Watersheds are bustling ecosystems teeming with diverse plant and animal species. They serve as habitats for countless creatures, from fish and birds to amphibians and insects.

 

3. Flood Control:

During heavy rains and storms, watersheds act like natural sponges. They absorb rainwater, reducing the risk of floods by regulating water flow and preventing erosion.

 

4. Ecosystem Services:

Watersheds offer a wide array of ecosystem services, including purifying water, storing carbon, and regulating climate. They contribute to the overall health and balance of our planet.

 

5. Scenic Beauty:

Beyond their ecological importance, watersheds offer spaces of serene beauty and recreation. Lakes, rivers, and forests within these areas provide opportunities for relaxation, exploration, and outdoor activities.

 

Challenges and Responsibility

 

    While watersheds provide numerous benefits, they are also under threat:

 

Pollution:

Runoff from urban areas, agriculture, and industrial sites can introduce pollutants into watersheds, harming water quality and aquatic life.

 

Habitat Loss:

The encroachment of urbanization and deforestation disrupts the natural balance of watersheds, leading to habitat loss and declining biodiversity.

 

Climate Change:

Altered weather patterns, such as more intense storms and droughts, can disrupt the equilibrium of watersheds, causing problems like flooding as well as reduced water supply.

 

 

    Watersheds are the intricate web that connects land and water, and they are essential for life on Earth. Understanding their significance and role is crucial, as it reminds us of the delicate balance of nature and our responsibility to protect and preserve these invaluable systems. Watersheds are more than just geographical boundaries; they are the sustenance of life, the source of inspiration, and a testament to the interconnection of all living beings on our planet. In future posts, we'll delve deeper into specific aspects of watersheds and explore the actions we can take to safeguard these vital ecosystems for generations to come.